An adventitious crisis is typically caused by which of the following?

• A. Normal life transitions.
• B. Internal emotional conflicts.
• C. External, unplanned events such as violence or natural disasters.
• D. Personality development.

Answer: (C)

An adventitious crisis arises from external, unplanned events that disrupt a person’s life and sense of safety, such as violence or natural disasters. This external, unpredictable trigger is what distinguishes adventitious crises from other types. Normal life transitions are ordinary changes that people expect as they grow, so they aren’t sudden shocks. Internal emotional conflicts are inward struggles rather than external forces acting on a person. Personality development refers to slower, long-term changes rather than a sudden crisis sparked by an unforeseen event. In practice, crisis intervention for adventitious crises focuses on safety, stabilization, and connecting the person with resources to regain a sense of control.